Wednesday, January 13, 2016

LEPTOSPIROSIS

LEPTOSPIROSIS Canine Leptospirosis is an infectious bacterial disease that mainly damages urinary system and liver. Effected pets may pass out the infection through urine. If accidentally contamination occurs, human can get this infection. Problem is a concern in Canada due to some outbreaks that were noticed in different areas of North America. Wildlife including raccoons, skunks and rodents can be a source of infection for pets and humans. Infection can be transmitted by direct or indirect contact with infected pets. Infection could be fetal if early treatment measures are not taken. Always consult your veterinarian if you noticed any changes in your pets routine life, any lethargy, change in eating or drinking, flue like symptoms or change in urine. Veterinarian may need to run some diagnostic tests and if your pet is found suffering from Leptospirosis, you are advised to consult your healthcare professional, as the problem is ZOONOTIC. Transmission of the disease can be minimized by controlling environments that are likely to be the source of infection for pets. Practically, it is very difficult to control and clean out the contamination by wildlife and rodents. Good news is that vaccines are available now in the market that provides protection against Leptospira associated disease in dogs. Two doses of vaccine are given 3-4 wks apart, then annual revaccination is recommended. Vaccines are injected to develop immunity against infectious diseases; some of those could be seriously fatal if puppies/pets are not properly vaccinated. Dog / Puppy vaccination is highly recommended to build up a strong defense against those infectious and contagious diseases. Proper measures taken in time can help to enhance the quality of life for your pet. Some diseases like Rabies, Lyme or Leptospirosis, are a threat for human also, thus proper vaccination against such diseases can protect you, your family and other people in contact with your pet. Risks Associated with Vaccines In general vaccines are safe but still some pets can show allergic reaction to certain part of vaccines, though chances are rare and generally are mild, of short duration and can resolve by their own. Call your veterinarian if you noticed any serious side effect or allergic reaction. Symptoms may include Vomiting, Diarrhea, Facial swelling, Severe scratching, Hives or Difficult breathing. Mild lethargy after vaccines is a normal and does not require any treatment, generally subsides in 24-48 hours. Never use human pain killers as some of them are highly TOXIC for pets. PREVENTIVE CURE is highly recommended to avoid serious and complicated problems and includes regular updates on vaccines, de-worming on regular basis, regular Wellness Exams 1-2/year, dental care, weight management and flea/Heartworm prevention. Please feel free to call at clinic number if you have any questions regarding health care issues for your pets. Rivard Animal Hospital 5635 Tecumseh Rd East, Windsor, Ontario, N8T 1C8: (519) 974-7387 www.rivardanimalhospital.com, www.facebook.com/rivardanimalhospital

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